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Polly Dean Holliday (July 2, 1937 – September 9, 2025) was an American actress who appeared on stage, television, and in film. She was best known for her portrayal of sassy waitress Florence Jean "Flo" Castleberry on the 1970s sitcom Alice, a role for which she earned two Golden Globe Awards, and would also later reprise for its short-lived spin-off, Flo. Her character's catchphrase of "Kiss my grits!" remains the most memorable line associated with the series Alice. In 1984, Holliday won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Mrs. Ruby Deagle in .


Early life
Polly Dean Holliday was born in Jasper, Alabama, on July 2, 1937, the daughter of Ernest Sullivan Holliday, a truck driver, and Velma Mabell Holliday (née Cain). She grew up in Childersburg; her brother Doyle was a boyhood friend of , who lived in nearby Sylacauga.

Holliday attended the Alabama College for Women at Montevallo (now known as the University of Montevallo) in the late 1950s where she excelled in the theater department, playing the lead roles in The Lady's Not for Burning and Medea. She graduated in 1959 with a degree in piano. She went on to Florida State University, and spent the first phase of her career earning respect on the classical stage.

Holliday worked as a piano teacher in her native Alabama, and then in Florida. She began her professional acting career as a member of the Asolo Theatre Company in Sarasota, Florida, where she stayed for 10 years.


Career
In 1972, Holliday moved to New York City and appeared in ' play Wedding Band at the . More than a year later, she was cast in the hit All Over Town. While working on All Over Town, she befriended the play's director, , with whom she later appeared in the 1976 movie All the President's Men.

In 1976, Holliday was cast—in what would be her major break—as sassy, man-hungry waitress Florence Jean "Flo" Castleberry on Alice, a airing on . Her character coined the popular "Kiss my grits!", which became part of American . Holliday starred in Alice from 1976 to 1980, and then moved to her own short-lived spin-off show Flo, in which Flo moved back home to from . The show was successful during its abbreviated first season, but ratings declined during the following season due to a time change, and it was canceled in 1981.

In 1983, Holliday joined the cast of the CBS sitcom Private Benjamin as a temporary replacement for series regular , who was recovering from serious injuries after being struck by a car. She made appearances on television shows, including in The Golden Girls as 's blind sister Lily, in a recurring role as Jill Taylor's mother on Home Improvement, and as a regular character on The Client.

Holliday's notable film roles include appearances in All the President's Men (1976, as ' secretary), Moon over Parador (1988), Mrs. Doubtfire (1993), and The Parent Trap (1998). In the 1984 hit she played ruthless miser Ruby Deagle, winning the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actress. Her final credit was in the 2010 film Fair Game, in which she played Diane Plame, the mother of .

On Broadway, she appeared in revivals of Arsenic and Old Lace (1986) as Martha Brewster, one of the dotty, homicidal, sweet old aunties; Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1990), for which she was nominated for a as Best Featured Actress in a Play for her portrayal of Big Mama; and Picnic (1994) as neighbor Flo Owens. In 2000, she appeared at in a revival of 's The Time of the Cuckoo.

In 2000, she was inducted into the Alabama Stage and Screen Hall of Fame.


Personal life and death
Holliday was an Episcopalian who sang in the St. Andrews Episcopal Choir in Montevallo, Alabama. In January 2010, she appeared as herself in an official advertising campaign for the Episcopal Church. In New York City, she sang in the Episcopal Grace Church Choral Society in Greenwich Village and ran a series there.

After a decline in her health, Holliday died from an apparent bout of at her home in , New York City, on September 9, 2025, at the age of 88. She was the last surviving member of the original cast of Alice. She never married or had children. She is buried at Green Hill Memorial Gardens in Childersburg, Alabama, beside her mother.


Filmography

Film
1975W.W. and the Dixie DancekingsMrs. Cozzens
Pittsville - Ein Safe voll BlutMiss Pearson
DistanceMrs. Herman
1976All the President's MenDardis's Secretary
1978The One and OnlyMrs. Crawford
1984Mrs. Ruby DeagleSaturn Award for Best Supporting Actress
1988Moon Over ParadorMidge
1993Mrs. DoubtfireGloria Chaney
1996Mr. WrongMrs. Alston
1998The Parent TrapMarva Kulp Sr.
2006Judge Westreich
2007The Heartbreak KidBeryl
2010Fair GameDiane Plame Final film role


Television movies
1974Wedding BandAnnabelle
1975The SilenceMrs. Watson
1976Bernice Bobs Her HairMrs. Harvey
1979You Can't Take It with YouMiriam Kirby
1981All the Way HomeAunt Hannah
1982Missing Children: A Mother's StoryMary Gertrude
1983Aunt Minerva
1985Lots of LuckLucille
KonradBerti Bartolotti
1991Ruth Weidner
1996A Loss of InnocenceChristina Eriksen
2004It Must Be LoveMama Bellaka Surviving Love


Television series
1974Search for TomorrowPrison Inmate Leader6 episodes
1976–1980AliceFlorence Jean "Flo" CastleberryMain role, 90 episodes
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress - Series, Miniseries or Television Film (1979–1980)
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series (1978–1980)
1980–1981FloFlorence Jean "Flo" CastleberryMain role, 29 episodes
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Television Series Musical or Comedy
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series
1982American PlayhouseMrs. WoosterEpisode: "The Shady Hill Kidnapping"
1982–1983Private BenjaminCapt. Amanda Allen3 episodes
1985Stir CrazyCaptain BettyEpisode: "Pilot"
1986The Golden GirlsLily LindstromEpisode: "Blind Ambitions"
Amazing StoriesElma DinnockEpisode: "The Pumpkin Competition"
1988The EqualizerSister SaraEpisode: "Regrets Only"
1993–1999Home ImprovementLillian Patterson5 episodes
1995–1996The ClientMomma LoveMain role, 21 episodes
1996Mrs. RathEpisode: ""


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